Wednesday, January 11, 2017

Bankruptcy in Canberra - Will I lose my home if I go bankrupt?


Bankruptcy Canberra is a confusing process, but I know from meeting with thousands facing the possibility of bankruptcy over the years, that nothing troubles people more than the idea of losing the family home or apartment. Almost everybody is on an emotional level connected to their home - it's where the kids have grown, it's where you enjoy life on a day to day base.

Will you lose your house if you go bankrupt? The answer is a resounding maybe. (not very helpful, I know) People generally believe it's an inevitable consequence and a part of Bankruptcy, and therefore push themselves to the brink of insanity to not lose the family home. But when it comes to the whole process of Bankruptcy, a key advantage of Debt Agreements and Personal Insolvency Agreements is you can keep your house. The reason is simple: you've accepted to pay back the debt you are in.

So how is it possible to keep my Canberra house, you ask? It's easier if I explain the basic guideline behind the Bankruptcy process as administered by the trustee, then you'll have a more clear image.

The function of the bankruptcy trustee is to firstly agree to the regulation of the bankruptcy act 1966 (it's a very plain read about 600 pages if you are wondering).

Within that regulatory framework, the trustee is to help recover monies owed to your creditors, that is executed in a bunch of distinct ways but it mainly comes down to income and assets. The trustees role is to collect payments over your income threshold. The further role is to sell any assets that can contribute to fixing your debts.

What this resembles is that yes the trustee will sell your house right? Not normally. The only reason the trustee will sell off any asset including your house is to get money to pay back your debts. If there is no equity in your house then it's pointless to sell your home. This is happening more and more since the GFC as house prices in many regions have been heading south so what you paid 4 years ago may not automatically reflect the price today.

A quick tip here if you have a house in Canberra and are looking at Bankruptcy: get a professional to help you through this process, there are loads of variables in these scenarios that need to be considered.

You might wonder, why would the bank want bankrupt customers? wouldn't they hope to sell your house and not take the risk? The bank that has kindly lent you the money for your house is creating good money every month in interest out of you, month in month out, so long as you keep up to date with your payments then the bank wants you in there at all costs. Ultimately however it's not the bank's call if the trustee figures out that there is ample equity in your house the trustee will force you and the bank to sell the house.

When you file for bankruptcy you are asked to list the value of your house and the quantity you owe on the house. A tip if you are trying to work out the value of your house: use a registered valuer as this will offer you peace of mind, don't use your neighbours' gut feel recommendations or a real estate agents advice to get to this figure. When you get a valuer out to your home, see to it you tell the valuer to value the property for a quick sale, see to it you mow the lawn and don't leave the kitchen in a mess also.

Valuers used to give two valuations: one for a quick sale and one for a well marketed non time delicate sale. Nowadays that's not the case, but if you meet them and tell them you need to sell the house in the next 30 days you may control the result. The idea is that you want a realistic sell now figure.

There are two main reasons this valuation technique is critical to you: one you will have peace of mind ascertaining the market value of your house, and after that you can easily set up your equity position. Secondly, your house may be worth so much more than you thought. Get some assistance before doing this. The amount of times I've seen clients that have sold their family home of 20 years simply to learn I could of helped them keep it; unfortunately this happens all too often

When it comes to Bankruptcy and houses, another significant consideration is ownership, often houses are bought in joint names. Simply put a couple may be a house 50/50 using both incomes to make the payments. If one party declares bankruptcy and the other party does not, the equity is only factored on the 50 % of the property.

When it comes down to Bankruptcy, this is just one of possibly numerous scenarios that are likely when it comes down to the family home. Bear in mind the non-bankrupt party can buy the bankrupt's part of the house in bankruptcy also. I have to repeat this but get some advice on this area of Bankruptcy because it is very tricky and every case is different.


If you need to learn more about what to do, where to turn and what questions to ask about Bankruptcy, then feel free to talk to Bankruptcy Advice Canberra on 1300 879 867, or visit our website: www.bankruptcy-advice.com.au/Canberra

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